Familial Marcus Gunn phenomenon.

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Marcus Gunn phenomenon.

SINCE the jaw-winking phenomenon was first described by Marcus Gunn (1863), many such cases with other associated findings have been reported. Falls, Krause, and Cotterman (1949) reviewed 115 cases, Simpson (1956) published a comprehensive study, and Dhir and Agarwal (1961) reported a case following ptosis surgery. This case is reported because of an associated peculiarity which does not appear...

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Marcus Gunn phenomenon

Marcus Gunn phenomenon consists of a synkenesis between the masticatory musculature and the levator muscle of the contralateral eyelid. It is seen in patients with congenital ptosis. The phenomenon is normally unilateral, but bilateral cases are not unknown. Its exact etiology is not known. We report a case of bilateral Marcus Gunn phenomenon. The ptosis is secondary to a conflict between the o...

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Inverse Marcus Gunn Phenomenon.

A young man aged 19 yrs had developed symptoms of facial paralysis on the left side 3 months before admission to the Government Ophthalmic Hospital, and had been treated at another hospital, with some improvement. A month after the onset of this facial palsy he developed pain in the abdomen, for which he attended the Government General Hospital, and during the examination the attending medical ...

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Marcus-gunn phenomenon with- mitral valve prolapse

Marcus-gunn phenomenon is a congenital and sometimes hereditary anomaly, in which a ptotic eyelid retracts momentarily when the mouth is open, or the jaw is moved. These associated movements attributed to abnormal connections between the central mechanisms innervating the pterygoid and elevator muscles. Sometimes this anomaly is associated with dual,s retraction syndrome, duplex kindneys and ur...

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Blascovicz Operation in a Case of Marcus Gunn Phenomenon.

CONGENITAL ptosis in association with jaw-winking is a clinical entity in which the ptosis disappears and the lid retracts on opening the mouth, or on moving the jaw to the opposite side. This condition, known as the Marcus Gunn phenomenon (Gunn, 1883), has been noted in association with paralysis of the superior rectus (Proskauer, 1891; Goldzeiher, 1892), internal rectus (Uhthoff, 1888), exter...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Ophthalmology

سال: 1969

ISSN: 0007-1161

DOI: 10.1136/bjo.53.4.282